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  • Company Info.

    Paragon Finance Ltd.

    Directors Report



    Market Cap.(`) 27.16 Cr. P/BV 0.90 Book Value (`) 70.99
    52 Week High/Low ( ` ) 100/38 FV/ML 10/1 P/E(X) 86.35
    Book Closure 25/09/2024 EPS (`) 0.74 Div Yield (%) 0.00
    You can view full text of the latest Director's Report for the company.
    Year End :2024-03

    The Board of Directors hereby presents the 38th Annual Report on the business and operations
    of your Company for the year ended 31st March, 2024.

    FINANCIAL RESULTS (Rs. in Lakhs)

    Particulars

    2023-24

    2022-23

    Total Income

    363.24

    182.61

    Gross Profit

    363.24

    182.61

    Less: Interest

    3.30

    2.76

    Less: other expenses

    236.54

    203.82

    Cash profit

    123.4

    (23.97)

    Less: Depreciation

    11.00

    14.91

    Less: Other non cash expenses

    8.19

    (29.24)

    Profit/loss before tax

    104.22

    (9.64)

    Less: Prov for tax

    0.00

    0.00

    Less: Transfer from prov. For deferred tax

    18.32

    3.42

    Add: Tax of earlier Year

    0.00

    0.00

    Profit after tax

    85.90

    (13.06)

    Add: Other comprehensive Income

    222.61

    (23.52)

    Total Comprehensive Income

    308.51

    (36.58)

    Add: Profit b/f

    1615.37

    1651.89

    Profit available for appropriation

    1701.27

    1638.83

    Less: Transfer to statutory reserves

    17.18

    0.00

    Add: Fair Value Gain through OCI

    247.94

    (27.76)

    Less: Tax Impact of Fair Value Gain through OCI

    -25.33

    4.24

    Balance credited to balance sheet

    1906.7

    1615.32

    Reserve excl. revaluation reserve

    644.40

    627.22

    DIVIDEND

    The Board has not recommended any dividend for the year.

    STATE OF THE COMPANY'S AFFAIRS

    'Paragon Finance Limited' is a company engaged in the business of providing loans against
    hypothecation of vehicles.

    The Income from Operation for the Financial year 2023-24 was Rs. 363.24 Lakhs which is
    significantly higher than the Income from operations of Rs.182.61 in 2022- 23. The Shareholders
    Funds as on 31.03.2024 were Rs. 2976.10 Lakhs reflecting the inherent financial strength of the
    Company.

    The Financial Statements of your Company have been prepared in accordance with the Generally
    Accepted Accounting Principles in India (Indian GAAP) to comply with the Indian Accounting
    Standards (IND AS) and the relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and rules made
    therein, as applicable and guidelines issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
    and guidelines and circulars issued by the Reserve Bank of India from time to time. Accounting
    policies have been consistently applied except where a newly issued accounting standard, if
    initially adopted or a revision to an existing accounting standard requires a change in the
    accounting policy hitherto in use. Management evaluates all recently issued or revised
    accounting standards on an ongoing basis.

    RESERVE BANK OF INDIA (RBI) CLASSIFICATION

    The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has classified your Company as an 'NBFC - Investment and
    Credit Company (NBFCICC)' within the overall classification of 'Non-Banking Financial
    Institution'.

    Pursuant to the “Master Direction - Reserve Bank of India (Non-Banking Financial Company -
    Scale Based Regulation) Directions, 2023 issued by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on October
    19, 2023, the Company falls under the category of NBFCs - Base Layer (NBFC - BL) entity.

    PROMOTERS' GROUP SHAREHOLDING

    As on March 31, 2024 , the total shareholding of the Promoters' Group of your Company is 72.79
    per cent and none of the Promoter/Promoters' Group shareholding is under pledge. Further, in
    compliance with Regulation 31(2) of SEBI Listing Regulations, 2015, the entire shareholding of
    promoter(s) and promoter group is in dematerialized form.

    Pursuant to the Share Purchase Agreement dated 25th July, 2024 entered into by some of the
    Promoters and the Promoter group of the Company, 51.47 % shares of the Company will be
    transferred to the Acquirer (Apple Equifin Pvt. Ltd) acting along with Persons acting in Concert
    (GKML Software Pvt. Ltd and Sunkesula Infra LLP), subject to approval of SEBI and No Objection
    Certificate of RBI. The acquirer along with PAC have given an Open Offer of 26% to the Public
    Shareholders on 25.07.2024, a copy of which is available on the website of BSE. The Detailed
    Public Statement was submitted to BSE and SEBI on 01.08.2024 and the Draft Letter of Offer was
    submitted on 08.08.2024.

    MATERIAL CHANGES AND COMMITMENTS

    No material changes and commitments affecting the financial position of the Company occurred
    between the end of the financial year to which this financial statement relates and the date of
    this report.

    EXTRACT OF ANNUAL RETURN

    In terms of the Companies Act, 2013 as amended, the Annual Return is available on
    https://www.paragonfinanceltd.com/fstatements.htm

    DETAILS OF SUBSIDIARY/ASSOCIATE COMPANY/ JOINT VENTURE

    The Company does not have any Subsidiary, Joint Venture or an Associate Company.

    DETAILS OF BOARD MEETINGS

    During the year, 13 (Thirteen) number of Board meetings were held as on 19.04.2023,

    29.05.2023, 19.06.2023, 11.08.2023, 21.08.2023, 29.08.2023, 01.09.2023, 27.09.2023,

    06.11.2023, 30.11.2023, 02.01.2024, 31.01.2024 and 07.02.2024. The other details have already
    been mentioned in the Corporate Governance Report which forms a part of this Annual report.

    COMMITTEES OF BOARD

    The details of composition of the Committees of the Board of Directors are as under:-
    1 Audit rnmmittpp

    Sl. No.

    Name

    DIN

    Chairman/ Members

    1

    Mrs. Anny Jain

    06850978

    Chairperson

    2

    Mrs. Parul Surana

    06948926

    Member

    3

    Mr. Sanjay Kumar Gupta

    00213467

    Member

    During the year, the Committee had met on 29.05.2023, 11.08.2023, 06.11.2023 and 07.02.2024
    2. Nomination & Remuneration Committee

    Sl. No.

    Name

    DIN

    Chairman/ Members

    1

    Mrs. Anny Jain

    06850978

    Chairperson

    2

    Mrs. Parul Surana

    06948926

    Member

    3

    Mr. Sanjay Kumar Gupta

    00213467

    Member

    During the year, the Committee had met on 23.08.2023 and 09.02.2024
    3. Stakeholders Relationship Committee

    Sl. No.

    Name

    DIN

    Chairman/ Members

    1

    Mrs. Anny Jain

    06850978

    Chairperson

    2

    Mr. Sanjay Kumar Gupta

    00213467

    Member

    3

    Mr. Aloke Kumar Gupta

    00825331

    Member

    During the year, the Committee had met on 12.06.2023
    Vigil mechanism

    In pursuant to the provisions of section 177(9) & (10) of the Companies Act, 2013, a vigil
    mechanism for Directors and employees to report genuine concerns has been established. To
    strengthen its policy of corporate transparency, the Company has established an innovative and
    empowering mechanism for employees. Employees can report to the management their

    concerns about unethical behavior, actual or suspected fraud or violation of the Company's code
    of conduct or ethics policy.

    Paragon Finance Limited, being a Listed Company has established a Vigil (Whistle Blower)
    Mechanism and formulated a Policy in order to provide a framework for responsible and secure
    whistle blowing/vigil mechanism. The Company is committed to adhere to the highest standards
    of ethical, moral and legal conduct of business operations and in order to maintain these
    standards, the Company encourages its employees who have concerns about suspected
    misconduct to come forward and express these concerns without fear of punishment or unfair
    treatment.

    DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT

    Pursuant to the provision of section 134 (3) (c) of the Companies Act, 2013 the Directors give
    hereunder the Directors' Responsibility Statement relating to the Accounts of the Company:

    (1) In the preparation of the Annual Accounts, the applicable Accounting Standards have been
    followed along with proper explanation relating to material departures;

    (2) The Directors have selected such Accounting Policies and applied them consistently and
    made judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair
    view of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2024 and of the Profit and Loss
    of the Company for the said period;

    (3) The Directors had taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of adequate
    accounting records in accordance with the provisions of this Act for safeguarding the assets
    of the Company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities;

    (4) The Directors had prepared the annual accounts on a going concern basis; and

    (5) The Directors had laid down internal financial controls to be followed by the Company and
    that such internal financial controls are adequate and were operating effectively.

    DIRECTORS & KEY MANAGERIAL PERSONNEL

    Mr. Anshul Goenka was appointed on the Board as an Independent Director who was approved
    by the members at the Annual General meeting held on 29.09.2023.

    In Compliance with clause 36(3) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations & Disclosure Requirements)
    Regulations, 2015, brief resume, expertise and other details of the Independent Director
    proposed to be appointed were attached to the Notice of the ensuing Annual General Meeting.

    Pursuant to approval of shareholders at the Annual General Meeting held on 27.09.2023, Mr.
    Sanjay Kumar Gupta was appointed as the Chairperson of the Board and Mr. Aloke Kumar Gupta
    became the Executive Director of the Company.

    Mrs. Anny Jain was re-appointed as an Independent Director of the Board till 27.09.2027.

    The Current Composition of the Board is an optimum mix of Executive and Non-executive
    Directors. Mr. Sanjay Kumar Gupta is the Chairperson and Whole-time Director of the Company.
    Mr. Aloke Kumar Gupta is also the Executive Director. There are 3 Non-executive Independent
    Directors -

    1. Mrs. Anny Jain

    2. Mrs. Parul Surana

    3. Mr. Anshul Goenka

    Mr. Sanjay Kumar Gupta is the Company Secretary and Mr. Aloke Kumar Gupta is the Chief
    Financial Officer of the Company.

    RISK MANAGEMENT POLICY

    In terms of the requirement of the Act, the Company has developed and implemented the Risk
    Management Policy and the Audit Committee of the Board reviews the same periodically.

    The Company has in place a mechanism to identify, assess, monitor and mitigate various risks to
    business objectives. Major risks identified by the business and functions are systematically
    addressed through mitigating actions on a continuous basis. They are discussed at the meetings
    of the board of Directors of the Company.

    The Company's internal control systems are commensurate with the nature of its business and
    the size and complexity of its operations. These are routinely tested and certified by statutory as
    well as Internal Auditors. Significant Audit observations and follow up actions thereon are
    reported to the Board. The Board of Directors review adequacy and effectiveness of the
    Company's internal control environment and monitors the implementation of audit
    recommendations.

    DECLARATION BY INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS

    The Company has received the necessary declaration from each Independent Director under
    section 149(7) of the Companies Act, 2013 that he/she meets the criteria of independence laid
    down in section 149(6) of the Companies Act, 2013 and Clauses of SEBI (LODR) regulations,
    2015.

    COMPANY'S POLICY ON APPOINTMENT AND REMUNERATION

    The current policy is to have an appropriate mix of executive and Independent Directors to
    maintain the independence of the board, and separate its functions of governance and
    management. As on 31st March, 2024, the board consists of five members, one of whom is
    Chairperson, Executive or Whole time Director and KMP, one of whom is Executive Director and
    KMP and three are Independent Directors. The Board periodically evaluates the need for change
    in its composition and size.

    The policy of the Company on Director's appointment and remuneration, including criteria for
    determining qualifications' positive attributes, independence of a Director and other matters
    provided under sub-section (3) of section 178 of the Companies Act, 2013 adopted by Board is
    annexed to the Board's Report. We affirm the remuneration paid to the Directors is as per the
    terms laid out in the nomination and remuneration policy of the Company.

    SIGNIFICANT AND MATERIAL ORDERS PASSED BY THE REGULATORS

    No significant or material orders were passed by the Regulators or courts or Tribunals which
    impact the going concern status and Company's operation in future.

    PUBLIC DEPOSITS

    The Company has not accepted any public deposits during the year 2023-24 from the
    public/shareholders.

    INTERNAL FINANCIAL CONTROLS

    The internal financial controls with reference to the Financial Statements are commensurate
    with the size and nature of business of the Company. Details are given in Management Discussion
    & Analysis Report.

    STATUTORY AUDITORS, THEIR REPORT AND NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    M/s. Mandawewala & Co., Chartered Accountants (FRN: 322130E), Kolkata, Statutory Auditors
    of the Company, shall hold office till the conclusion of the 41st Annual General Meeting of the
    Company to be help in the year 2027.

    Further, the report of the Statutory Auditors along with notes forming part of the Company's
    accounts as given under Notes (No. 1 - 30) are enclosed to this report. The observations made
    in the Auditors' Report are self-explanatory and therefore do not call for any further comments.

    INTERNAL AUDITOR

    M/s. ASRK & Associates (FRN: 328681E) has been appointed as the Internal Auditor of the
    Company.

    CASH FLOW STATEMENT

    In conformity with the provisions of Clause 34 of the SEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015, the Cash
    Flow Statement for the year 2023-24 is annexed hereto.

    PARTICULARS OF LOAN, GUARANTEES OR INVESTMENTS UNDER SECTION 186

    Details of loans, guarantees and investments under Section 186 of the Companies Act has been
    given in Notes to Accounts.

    RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

    All contracts / arrangements / transactions entered by the Company during the financial year
    with related parties were in the ordinary course of business and on an arm's length basis. During
    the year, the Company had not entered into any contract / arrangement / transaction with
    related parties which could be considered material in accordance with the policy of the Company
    on materiality of related party transactions.

    The Policy on materiality of related party transactions and dealing with related party
    transactions as approved by the Board may be accessed on the Company's website -
    https://www.paragonfinanceltd.com/code.htm

    Your Directors draw attention of the members to Note 27 to the financial statement which sets
    out related party disclosures.

    SECRETARIAL AUDIT

    In terms of Section 204 of the Act and Rules made there under, Priti Agarwal (Membership No.
    F10877), Practicing Company Secretary has been appointed as Secretarial Auditor of the
    Company. The report of the Secretarial Auditors is enclosed as Annexure 1 to this report. The
    report is self-explanatory and do not call for any further comments.

    LISTING

    The Company's shares are listed with BSE having nationwide trading terminal under SEBI (ICDR)
    Regulations, 2009. The Listing fees to the Stock Exchanges for the year 2023-24 have been paid.
    The address of the said Stock Exchange is as follows:

    The Bombay Stock Exchange
    Phiroze Jeejeebhoy Towers,

    Dalal Street, Fort
    Mumbai - 400001.

    MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

    Management Discussion and Analysis has been annexed to this report in terms of Part B of
    Schedule V of SEBI (Listing Obligations & Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015 in
    Annexure 2.

    PARTICULARS OF EMPLOYEES

    Disclosures pertaining to remuneration and other details as required under Section 197(12) of
    the Act read with Rule 5(1) of the Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial
    Personnel) Rules, 2014 are provided in Annexure 3 to this Report.

    Pursuant to rule 5(2) & (3) of Companies (Appointment and Remuneration of Managerial
    Personnel) Rules, 2014, there is no such employee meeting the criteria under this rule.

    CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

    The Company is committed to maintain the highest standards of Corporate Governance and
    adhere to the Corporate Governance requirements as set out by The Securities and Exchange
    Board of India (SEBI). The report on Corporate Governance as stipulated under the SEBI (LODR)
    Regulations, 2015 forms an integral part of this Report. The requisite certificate from the Auditor
    confirming compliance with the conditions of Corporate Governance is attached and is forming
    the part of the Annual Report.

    DETAILS OF CONSERVATION OF ENERGY, TECHNOLOGY ABSORPTION, FOREIGN
    EXCHANGE EARNINGS AND OUTGO

    The Company does not engage in any manufacturing activity so there is no consumption of
    energy. The activities of the Company do not involve any technology absorption.

    Foreign Exchange Earning and Outgo (In Lakhs)

    BOARD EVALUATION

    The board of Directors has carried out an annual evaluation of its own performance, Board
    committees and individual Directors pursuant to the provisions of the Act and the corporate
    governance requirements as prescribed under SEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015 as amended and
    Companies Act, 2013.

    The performance of the Board was evaluated by the Board after seeking inputs from all the
    Directors on the basis of the criteria such as the Board composition and structure, effectiveness
    of board processes, information and functioning, etc.

    The performance of the committees was evaluated by the board after seeking inputs from the
    committee members on the basis of the criteria such as the composition of committees,
    effectiveness of committee meetings, etc. The Board and the Nomination and Remuneration
    Committee (“NRC”) reviewed the performance of the individual Directors on the basis of the
    criteria such as the contribution of the individual Director to the Board and committee meetings
    like preparedness on the issues to be discussed, meaningful and constructive contribution and
    inputs in meetings, etc. In addition, the Chairman was also evaluated on the key aspects of his
    role.

    ARCHIVAL POLICY

    As per Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements)
    Regulations, 2015 every listed Company is required to formulate an Archival Policy for the
    records which it maintains in Electronic Form. The said policy is available of the Company's
    website at https://www.paragonfinanceltd.com/code.htm

    ID FAMILARISATION PROGRAMME

    Independent Directors have been given adequate Documents and Annual Reports so that they
    get an understanding regarding the working of the Company.

    The IDs have also met the stakeholders of the Company so as to get a detailed understanding
    regarding the Business, which would able them to form an Independent view regarding the
    Company.

    DEMAT SUSPENSE A/C

    There are no shares in demat suspense account or unclaimed suspense account as on 31.03.2024.
    CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

    Your Company does not fall under the compulsory compliance of CSR u/s 135 of the Companies
    Act 2013.

    DISCLOSURE UNDER SEXUAL HARRASEMENT OF WOMEN AT WORKPLACE (PREVENTION.
    PROHIBITION & REDRESSAL) ACT, 2013

    The Company is committed to provide a safe and conducive work environment to its employees.
    During the year under review, no case of sexual harassment was reported.

    DETAILS OF LITIGATIONS OF THE COMPANY

    The details of the suits filed by the Company or filed against the Company which are still pending
    to be decided by the Court are disclosed in Note No. 28 of Notes to Account. Please refer the same
    for details.

    The Company had made an application against a Financial Debtor under the Insolvency and
    Bankruptcy Code, 2016 in the year 2019 under Case No. 1685/2019 which is under
    consideration by the Hon'ble Division Bench of NCLT, Calcutta.

    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    The Board of Directors would like to place on record their grateful appreciation of the
    cooperation and assistance received from the Company's customers, shareholders, employees,
    brokers, dealers, banks, financial institutions and all others associated with the Company.

    Your Directors also thank the Central and State Governments, and other statutory authorities for
    their continuous support.

    On behalf of the Board of Director Sd/-

    Place: Kolkata Sanjay Kumar Gupta

    Date: 27.08.2024 Whole-time Director

    DIN-00213467

  • Paragon Finance Ltd.

    Company News



    Market Cap.(`) 27.16 Cr. P/BV 0.90 Book Value (`) 70.99
    52 Week High/Low ( ` ) 100/38 FV/ML 10/1 P/E(X) 86.35
    Book Closure 25/09/2024 EPS (`) 0.74 Div Yield (%) 0.00
    You can view the latest news of the Company.

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